The Anglo-Saxons

In the centuries after Rome's legions left Britain, boats from the North Sea coasts of what is now Germany, the Netherlands and Denmark carried settlers into Kent and East Anglia, the people whose dialects would braid into English and whose kingdoms would become England. Their cemeteries show newcomers and Britons buried side by side, marrying and raising children together within a few generations. These individuals lay in early medieval graves from Kent, Cambridgeshire and the surrounding kingdoms, some with continental brooches, some with none.

The genome-wide data behind this entry was published in The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene pool.

Every Ancestry Map includes the free Notable Matches lens: your coordinates are compared to every sequenced member of every catalog entry, and the distance to the closest member is reported, a Euclidean distance in the same 25-dimensional space the Distance lens uses. Because these are a small group of real individuals, not a population average, distances naturally run larger than population distances. That is expected, not a poor result. And one thing is never claimed: a small distance means similar ancestry composition, not that the Anglo-Saxons are your ancestor. See how it looks in the live demo or read about Ancestry Map, the full Global25 report.

• 01

  Who were the Anglo-Saxons?

  The Anglo-Saxons (c. 450-750 CE, Kent and East Anglia, England) are one of the Iconic discoveries entries in our Notable Matches catalog, represented by 12 sequenced ancient genomes published in the study "The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene pool".

• 02

  What does "matching" the Anglo-Saxons mean?

  Your Global25 coordinates are compared to the entry's sequenced members and the distance to the closest one is reported, a Euclidean distance in the same 25-dimensional reference space the Distance lens uses. A notable entry is one person or one small burial group, not a population average, so distances naturally run larger than population distances.

• 03

  Are they my ancestor?

  No, and no DNA test can show that. A small distance means your genome sits near theirs in a shared reference space: similar ancestry composition, not descent. Ancestrify never claims a notable individual is your ancestor or relative.

• 04

  How do I see my own distance to the Anglo-Saxons?

  Notable Matches is a free lens on every Ancestry Map, never sold separately. Order Ancestry Map, our Global25 analysis (29.99 EUR), and your report ranks your coordinates against the full catalog, with a portrait, dossier and map for every entry. The public demo shows the lens with example data.

The catalog holds every published entry across three tiers. Browse the full Notable Matches directory. Nearby entries:

• The Early Bavariansc. 500-600 CE

• The Lovelock Cave Peoplec. 150-1400 CE

• The Kofun-Period Japanese of Iwadec. 570-630 CE

• The Visigoths of Iberiac. 480-770 CE

• The Pictsc. 420-630 CE

• The Gepid Kingdomc. 450-560 CE

• The Tylos-Era Bahrainisc. 300-650 CE

• The Merovingians of Koksijdec. 620-750 CE

• The Langobards of Collegnoc. 640-750 CE

• The Moche of Huaca Cao Viejoc. 200-600 CE

• The Early Slavsc. 600-900 CE

• The Medieval Venosans8th century CE