Notable Matches · Iconic discoveries
The Copper Lords of Gumelnița
The Copper Lords of Gumelnița (c. 4500-4250 BCE · Pietrele, Romania): what the published ancient DNA shows, 12 sequenced genomes, and how close your own Global25 coordinates come. Free with every Ancestry Map.
The dossier

- Catalog tier
- Iconic discoveries
- Period
- c. 4500-4250 BCE
- Found
- Pietrele, Romania
- Sequenced genomes
- 12 (PIE057, PIE06061, YUN003_049, PIE041, PIE004, PIE038, PIE077, YUN006_031, PIE050, YUN027_I0781, PIE023, YUN012)
Who they were
The tell of Pietrele on the lower Danube was a boomtown of Old Europe's Copper Age, the same golden world as the Varna necropolis across the river, trading Aegean shells, graphite-painted pottery and some of the earliest metal on Earth. Its people lived stacked on generations of their ancestors' houses, a single mound recording centuries of one community's life.
The genome-wide data behind this entry was published in Ancient genomes reveal high resolution of the Copper Age.
How your distance is measured
Every Ancestry Map includes the free Notable Matches lens: your coordinates are compared to every sequenced member of every catalog entry, and the distance to the closest member is reported, a Euclidean distance in the same 25-dimensional space the Distance lens uses. Because these are a small group of real individuals, not a population average, distances naturally run larger than population distances. That is expected, not a poor result. And one thing is never claimed: a small distance means similar ancestry composition, not that the Copper Lords of Gumelnița are your ancestor. See how it looks in the live demo or read about Ancestry Map, the full Global25 report.
Questions
Who were the Copper Lords of Gumelnița?
The Copper Lords of Gumelnița (c. 4500-4250 BCE, Pietrele, Romania) are one of the Iconic discoveries entries in our Notable Matches catalog, represented by 12 sequenced ancient genomes published in the study "Ancient genomes reveal high resolution of the Copper Age".
What does "matching" the Copper Lords of Gumelnița mean?
Your Global25 coordinates are compared to the entry's sequenced members and the distance to the closest one is reported, a Euclidean distance in the same 25-dimensional reference space the Distance lens uses. A notable entry is one person or one small burial group, not a population average, so distances naturally run larger than population distances.
Are they my ancestor?
No, and no DNA test can show that. A small distance means your genome sits near theirs in a shared reference space: similar ancestry composition, not descent. Ancestrify never claims a notable individual is your ancestor or relative.
How do I see my own distance to the Copper Lords of Gumelnița?
Notable Matches is a free lens on every Ancestry Map, never sold separately. Order Ancestry Map, our Global25 analysis (29.99 EUR), and your report ranks your coordinates against the full catalog, with a portrait, dossier and map for every entry. The public demo shows the lens with example data.
More from the catalog
The catalog holds every published entry across three tiers. Browse the full Notable Matches directory. Nearby entries:
The Fall of Yunatsitec. 4500-4400 BCE
The Neolithic Peloponnesiansc. 6000-3200 BCE
The Tren Cave Dwellersc. 4250-4150 BCE
The Varna Gold Elitec. 4600 BCE
The Cucuteni-Trypillia Mega-Settlementsc. 4300-3500 BCE
The Ertebølle Fisher-Foragersc. 5400-4300 BCE
The Vinča Culturec. 5300-4500 BCE
The Takarkori Mummiesc. 5000 BCE
The First Farmers of the Linearbandkeramikc. 5500-4900 BCE
The Long Barrow Buildersc. 3700-3400 BCE
The Yangshao Farmers of Baligangc. 4100-3000 BCE
The Chalcolithic Anatolians of Arslantepec. 3950-3050 BCE