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DNA Traits · Nutrition & metabolism

Tea intake

How many cups of tea a day people usually drink.

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Evidence · Not yet replicated

What the research found

In the cited research, the A allele at rs9624470 was associated with slightly more cups of tea a day.

GG
Fewer cups
AG
Middle
AA
More cups
Slight effect

What the study found

In the study, each copy went with higher cups of tea a day on average.

UK Biobank participants of European ancestry · 448,060 people · Supplementary Data 4 (41467_2020_15193_MOESM5_ESM.xlsx), rs9624470 row, for the beta, SE and P; Supplementary Data 1 (41467_2020_15193_MOESM2_ESM.xlsx), 'cups of tea per day' row, for the N 448,060
Evidence
Genome-wide association in UK Biobank only
Who was studied
UK Biobank participants of European ancestry
1000 Genomes Project

How common each genotype is

How common each genotype is in the 1000 Genomes Project, by region
RegionGGFewer cupsAGMiddleAAMore cups
All regions2,504 people37%44%19%
Africa661 people61%35%4%
The Americas347 people21%54%24%
East Asia504 people27%47%26%
Europe503 people17%48%35%
South Asia489 people49%41%10%

Among the 2,504 people of the 1000 Genomes Project, in five world regions. These percentages describe groups of people, never anyone’s chance of having a trait.

rs9624470

The marker

Gene or region
ADORA2A / SPECC1L-ADORA2A
Marker
rs9624470
Location
Chromosome 22 · GRCh37 24,820,268 · GRCh38 24,424,300
Letters studied
A and G, with A as the studied allele

A DNA Traits report reads this marker in your raw DNA file and shows which of the three genotypes is yours, with how common it is. It counts the copies of the studied allele; it does not measure the trait itself.

Marker
ADORA2A / SPECC1L-ADORA2A · rs9624470
Location
Chromosome 22 · GRCh37 24,820,268 · GRCh38 24,424,300
Studied allele
A
Published statistic
beta -0.0262 (SE 0.0021) SD per G, P 2.0e-34 (Cole 2020 Supplementary Data 4); caffeine from tea beta -0.02534 (SE 0.00227) per G, P 6.8e-29 (Said 2020 Table S14); tea consumption beta 0.0126 per A, P 4e-16 (Zhong 2019 UK Biobank stage, via the GWAS Catalog); 0.03 SD per copy (Supplementary Data 4 (41467_2020_15193_MOESM5_ESM.xlsx), rs9624470 row, for the beta, SE and P; Supplementary Data 1 (41467_2020_15193_MOESM2_ESM.xlsx), 'cups of tea per day' row, for the N 448,060)
1000 Genomes Project phase 3, people with 0, 1 and 2 copies
All regions 938 / 1098 / 468 · Africa 405 / 231 / 25 · The Americas 74 / 188 / 85 · East Asia 135 / 237 / 132 · Europe 85 / 243 / 175 · South Asia 239 / 199 / 51
See this card in the sample report
Limits

What it cannot tell you

Studied only in UK Biobank, where tea drinking is common, and not yet confirmed in another population.

Comprehensive genomic analysis of dietary habits in UK Biobank identifies hundreds of genetic associations (Cole et al., 2020)
The same topic

More in Nutrition & metabolism

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